Puzzle of the Day: What Does the Sun, Leaf and Raindrop Column Add Up To?

Still image of a 3 by 3 shape grid puzzle. Row 1: sun, sun, leaf, equals 17. Row 2: leaf, leaf, raindrop, equals 11. Row 3: raindrop, sun, raindrop, equals 17. A question mark sits under the left column. Caption: Same shape, same value. What does the left column add up to?
Study this still while you solve

Nine tiles, three kinds of weather, and three row totals. You can grind this one out the long way, but there’s a shortcut hiding in plain sight that gets you there in about ten seconds.

The puzzle

  • Every sun is worth the same whole number. So is every leaf, and so is every raindrop.
  • Top row: sun + sun + leaf = 17
  • Middle row: leaf + leaf + raindrop = 11
  • Bottom row: raindrop + sun + raindrop = 17

What does the left column (sun, leaf, raindrop) add up to? Bonus: what is each shape worth?

Show hint

You don’t need to know any single shape’s value to answer the main question. Count how many times each shape appears in the whole grid.

Show answer

Answer: the left column adds up to 15. (Sun = 7, leaf = 3, raindrop = 5.)

Answer diagram for the sun, leaf and raindrop grid puzzle: sun equals 7, leaf equals 3, raindrop equals 5. The left column of sun, leaf and raindrop is highlighted and totals 15. Note: each shape appears exactly 3 times, so 17 plus 11 plus 17 equals 45, which is 3 times one of each shape, and 45 divided by 3 is 15.

The shortcut:

  1. Count the shapes in the whole grid: there are exactly 3 suns, 3 leaves and 3 raindrops.
  2. So adding all three rows adds up three of each shape: 17 + 11 + 17 = 45 = 3 × (sun + leaf + raindrop).
  3. That means one of each shape is worth 45 ÷ 3 = 15, and the left column is exactly one sun, one leaf and one raindrop.

The bonus, the long way:

  1. The top row says 2 suns + 1 leaf = 17, so a leaf is 17 − 2 × sun.
  2. The middle row says 2 leaves + 1 raindrop = 11, so a raindrop is 11 − 2 × leaf.
  3. Try sun = 7: leaf = 17 − 14 = 3, raindrop = 11 − 6 = 5. Check the bottom row: 5 + 7 + 5 = 17. ✓ (Substituting all the way through gives 9 × sun = 63, so 7 is the only answer.)

And the shortcut agrees: 7 + 3 + 5 = 15. When every symbol shows up the same number of times, adding everything at once often beats solving for each piece.

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