
Photo: Steve Jurvetson, 2024, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Tesla is now building its Optimus humanoid robot on a production line in Fremont, California, but you still cannot buy one. On its third-quarter earnings call on October 21, 2026, the company said early production had started in factory space that once built electric cars, and its shareholder letter called the machines coming off that line "the first production-quality bots that we have manufactured." In the same breath, Elon Musk listed what is still unfinished: the hands, the durability, the safety and the artificial intelligence that is supposed to make the robot useful.
So where does Optimus actually stand at the end of 2026? Here is what Tesla has confirmed about production, the release date, the price and the long-promised third-generation robot, what is still only rumor, and how Optimus compares with the humanoids you can already put a deposit on.
Can you buy a Tesla Optimus in 2026?
No. As of November 8, 2026, Tesla has not opened orders, reservations or a waitlist for Optimus, and it has published no price. The confusion comes from a report by Modar Alaoui, a robotics investor who runs the Humanoids Summit, that a consumer waitlist could open around that event on December 1 and 2. When someone on X asked whether consumers could order Optimus in December, Musk replied on November 1 with one word: "No." Tesla itself has not confirmed or denied a waitlist, a deposit or a consumer price, according to Motor1.
What Tesla has said is that the first Optimus robots will go to businesses, not homes. Musk told investors in October that deliveries to companies outside Tesla should start around the end of 2027, with industrial work as the first market and household sales coming later, once the robot can do a much wider range of tasks. Tesla’s other driverless project is further along: the Tesla Cybercab already gives rides in parts of Austin through the Robotaxi app.
| Question | Short answer (Nov. 2026) | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Can I order one? | No orders, reservations or waitlist | Confirmed by Musk’s Nov. 1 reply; no Tesla statement |
| Price | None published; Musk has estimated $20,000 to $30,000 eventually | Estimate, not a list price |
| First deliveries | Businesses outside Tesla around the end of 2027 | Musk’s target, Oct. 2026 |
| Home sales | After business deliveries, no date | Not announced |
| Is it in production? | Early production on the Fremont line | Confirmed by Tesla, Oct. 21, 2026 |
| Optimus V3 unveiled? | Not yet | Reveal promised closer to production |
Optimus production: what Tesla confirmed in October
The big news from Tesla’s third-quarter update was that Optimus production has begun on what Tesla calls its high-volume line in Fremont. Musk described it as early production and warned that the ramp would be slow and "somewhat bumpy because it is such a radically new product." He said the robot has roughly 10,000 things that have to go right for production, and that the line "will move as fast as the slowest."
Tesla did not say how many robots it has built. A report by The Information, summarized by Electrek in September, said Tesla was building several hundred a week in August, up from a few dozen a week in the second quarter, but that is a reported estimate rather than a company figure. Tesla has said most of the equipment for a line designed for about a million robots a year is already in Fremont, and in April it said a second line at Gigafactory Texas was being designed for a long-term rate of 10 million robots a year, starting in 2027.
Musk also gave a target that will be easy to check: about 20,000 Optimus robots a week. On the October call he said reaching that rate would take "probably at least a year, maybe a little longer." For comparison, Tesla delivered 486,532 cars in the same quarter, or about 37,000 a week.

Photo: Steve Jurvetson, 2010, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
What is still unfinished: hands, durability and AI
Musk was unusually direct about what is not ready. "We’re building robots that do not have perfected hands," he said, according to The Verge. Robot hands have to survive endless use while staying soft and sensitive enough to handle delicate objects, and unlike human hands they cannot heal. The rest of the machine has a similar problem: "It can’t, like, wear out after a month," he said.
The bigger gap is the software. Tesla’s cars learned to drive from data gathered by millions of vehicles already on the road, and Tesla’s robotaxi map shows where that software now carries passengers. Optimus has no installed base to learn from. Musk said Tesla needs to build roughly 10,000 to 20,000 robots and let them practice tasks at what he called "Optimus Academy," learning through self-play the way a toddler gradually masters harder skills. A new computer is coming too: Musk said Tesla hopes to put its AI5 chip into Optimus around April 2027, with about 10 times the computing power of the current AI4.
Outside experts are cautious. Ken Goldberg, a robotics professor at the University of California, Berkeley, told The Verge that "if you have a lot of hardware without the software, I think that’s a big problem." He said robots have become good at walking, running and jumping, but dexterity, such as handling cables and fabric or assembling products, remains much harder, and that task success rates in robotics labs have stalled at around 70 to 80 percent, which is not acceptable for real industry.
Optimus V3: when is the unveiling?
The third-generation Optimus, often called V3 or Gen 3, is the version Tesla says is designed for mass manufacturing, and it keeps slipping. On Tesla’s January 2026 earnings call, Musk said it would be unveiled in the first quarter. In April he moved that to "probably middle of this year" and said the reveal would come closer to the start of production, citing competitors copying earlier designs. That window passed without a reveal. Tesla does still stage big hardware events, as with its Tesla Roadster reveal at McGregor, Texas, on October 15.
Production has now started, but there has still been no public V3 unveiling. On the October call Musk promised a video "in a month or so" showing Optimus doing tasks that were not preprogrammed. Tesla is expected to bring hardware to the Humanoids Summit in early December, according to Motor1, though Tesla has not said what it will show.

Photo: Ulkl, 2024, via Wikimedia Commons (public domain)
From a dancer in a suit to a factory line: an Optimus timeline
Optimus has a short history but a lot of promises. Tesla announced the Tesla Bot at its first AI Day on August 19, 2021, with a person in a robot costume dancing on stage instead of a real machine. Musk said it would take on tasks that are "boring, repetitive, and dangerous" and be run by the same kind of AI Tesla was building for self-driving cars.
At AI Day in September 2022 Tesla showed two prototypes: one walked onto the stage and waved, and a sleeker version that could not yet stand on its own was wheeled out on a stand. In December 2023 Tesla posted a video of Optimus Generation 2, slimmer and with improved hands, walking, dancing and handling an egg.
The demos have also drawn criticism. In January 2024, viewers of a video of Optimus folding a shirt spotted a gloved hand at the edge of the frame mirroring the robot’s movements, a sign it was being teleoperated. At Tesla’s We, Robot event in October 2024, Optimus robots walked among guests and danced, but critics again pointed out that much of the crowd interaction was remote-controlled, and Tesla was criticized for not saying so. That same night, Musk estimated that the robot would eventually cost $20,000 to $30,000. In November 2024 Tesla showed a new hand with 22 degrees of freedom, double the 11 of the Generation 2 hand.
Doubts about hidden human help are as old as the automaton. In the 18th century the Mechanical Turk beat chess players across Europe with a human master hidden inside its cabinet, and in 1904 Clever Hans, the counting horse, fooled Berlin by reading tiny cues from the people questioning him. That is why researchers keep asking the same question of every humanoid video: who, or what, is really in control?
| Date | Milestone |
|---|---|
| Aug. 19, 2021 | Tesla Bot announced at AI Day, with a costumed dancer on stage |
| Sept. 30, 2022 | Walking prototype shown at AI Day 2022 |
| Dec. 2023 | Optimus Generation 2 video |
| Oct. 10, 2024 | Robots mingle with guests at We, Robot; price estimate of $20,000 to $30,000 |
| Nov. 2024 | New 22-degree-of-freedom hand shown |
| June 2025 | Program head Milan Kovac leaves; Ashok Elluswamy takes over |
| Apr. 22, 2026 | Fremont lines being installed; V3 reveal pushed toward production |
| Oct. 21, 2026 | Early production on the Fremont line confirmed |
| End of 2027 | Target for first deliveries to outside companies |

Photo: Steve Jurvetson, 2024, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Optimus specs: what we know
Tesla has published little about the final robot. The figures it has shared describe a humanoid about 5 feet 8 inches (173 centimeters) tall weighing about 125 pounds (57 kilograms), roughly the size of an adult. The Generation 2 hand had 11 degrees of freedom, and the newer hand shown in late 2024 has 22. Tesla has not published runtime, battery capacity or payload for the production robot.
Musk has also said Optimus needs enough onboard intelligence to "still do useful things, even if it loses connection," the way Tesla cars drive without a cell signal, while a full conversation at the level of the Grok chatbot would need Wi-Fi or a cellular connection.
Optimus vs. the humanoids you can order now
Tesla is not alone, and on one point it is behind: other companies already sell or deliver humanoids. Single-purpose factory robots have worked in car plants for decades; the race now is for a general-purpose machine shaped like a person.
1X NEO is the home robot you can put money down on today. Its order page lists it at $20,000 to own or $499 a month by subscription, with a $200 refundable deposit and US deliveries promised for 2026. 1X builds NEO in Hayward, California, and says it works on its own by default, but for chores it does not know, a 1X employee can guide it remotely in sessions the owner schedules. As of early November, 1X had not announced a delivery to a customer’s home.
Figure 03, from Figure AI, is not for sale to the public and has no consumer price. Figure builds it at its own BotQ factory, which by April had delivered more than 350 robots to business customers, and its founder posted a clip on November 2 of newly built Figure 03s walking out of the plant. Figure says the robot stands 5 feet 8 inches, weighs 61 kilograms and runs about five hours on a charge.
| Robot | Can you buy it? | Price | Who gets it first |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla Optimus | No | Not published | Businesses, around end of 2027 |
| 1X NEO | Pre-order | $20,000 or $499 a month | US homes, promised for 2026 |
| Figure 03 | No (business customers only) | Not published | Business customers |
The comparison that matters most for Tesla is not price but proof. Tesla has scale on its side: it already runs some of the largest factories in the world and says the equipment for a million-a-year line is in place. What it has not shown publicly is a robot doing useful, unscripted work without a person steering it, which is exactly what Musk’s promised video is supposed to show.
What to watch next
The next few months will say a lot about whether the 2027 timeline holds. Watch for the unscripted-task video Musk promised in October, any Optimus V3 reveal, Tesla’s appearance at the Humanoids Summit on December 1 and 2, and whether Tesla ever puts a number on how many robots it is building. For another Musk company’s record of promised dates and delivered milestones, see our Neuralink timeline. The AI5 chip, targeted for Optimus around April 2027, and the Texas production line due the same year are the next hard milestones.
Until then, the honest answer to "when can I get one" is the same as it has been for five years: not yet. If you want a humanoid in your house soon, the only real option is a pre-order from a smaller company. If you want Tesla’s, plan on businesses getting theirs first, at the end of 2027 at the earliest, and on Tesla’s dates moving.
Tesla Optimus FAQ
How much will Tesla Optimus cost?
Tesla has not published a price. At the We, Robot event in October 2024, Musk estimated the robot would eventually cost $20,000 to $30,000, and the $20,000 figure circulating in recent reports is an estimate, not a list price.
When will Tesla Optimus be released?
Musk’s current target is deliveries to companies outside Tesla around the end of 2027. Sales to the public would come after that, with no date announced.
Is Tesla Optimus in production?
Yes, in early production. Tesla said on October 21, 2026, that production had begun on its Fremont line, but it has not disclosed how many robots it has built.
Has Tesla unveiled Optimus V3?
Not as of November 8, 2026. Musk has said the reveal will come closer to production; Tesla has not set a date.
Is Optimus teleoperated?
Some public demos have been. Critics pointed to teleoperation in a January 2024 shirt-folding video and at the October 2024 We, Robot event. Tesla says it is working toward robots that learn tasks on their own, and Musk has promised a video of unscripted work.
Further reading

iRobot Roomba 104 2in1 Vacuum & Mop Robot
The household robot you can actually buy today: a self-emptying robot vacuum and mop with LiDAR mapping.

Elon Musk by Walter Isaacson
Walter Isaacson’s biography, with the inside story of how Tesla’s robot and AI ambitions took shape.

Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Max Tegmark’s readable tour of what increasingly capable AI, in software and in machines, could mean for people.

LEGO Star Wars Chopper (C1-10P) Astromech Droid Set 75416
A 1,039-piece buildable droid with a lever that works its grumpy head, for fans who like their robots on a shelf.

